Wednesday, August 28, 2019

Cairo, Her Name is her First Secret

In the history of Cairo   

She is the most beautiful city ever. She is “Cairo"

         A 'Present Replete with 'Absent' Tales


She is beautiful ... stunning ... charming ... amazing ... fully
aware of her beauty ... Thus, her King may proudly come out in his royal parade. He may command palaces to be built, and so it happens. He shows his might, and so celebrations are held for him. And why wouldn't he do so as long as he managed to rise and share with her the throne of Egypt?
She is the one that won the title of the beauty queen over the years. Age can only increase her beauty and magnificence. She is the temptress admired and sought by many of those who save their money she is the one that won the title of the beauty queen over the years. Age can only increase her beauty and magnificence. She is the temptress admired and sought by many of those who save their money throughout the year, hoping that their wishes would be fulfilled and they get her acceptance and be allowed to visit her. The lucky ones are those to whom she opens the door to her secrets. Proud, she is always proud and victorious. She has never been controlled by anyone. If someone is tempted to challenge her, she stands there concurring and defeating him. She is the concurring one (in Arabic: al-Qahira).
She is more than three times the age of Paris, 7 times the age of Berlin, and 13 times the age of New York. In the old times, she was called “MinNafarre”, which means “the beautiful harbor”. She is the capital of unified Egypt since the unification led by King Narmer since 3,200 years B.C. This beautiful one is over 5,000 years old. We can say that it is the oldest capital ever. She is almost the only city that incubated four of the eldest civilizations: the Ancient Egyptian, the Romanian, the Coptic, and the Islamic. Although each of them has shaped her in a certain way, she managed to maintain each one of them distinctively and the remaining monuments are the witnesses for that. First and foremost, Cairo remains the capital of the Arab Republic of Egypt, one of the most culturally and culturally diverse cities. It has witnessed many different historical eras throughout the ages. It has a number of ancient and modern monuments. It became an open museum that includes Pharaonic, Greek, Roman, Coptic and Islamic monuments.

Yes! She is the most beautiful city ever. She is “Cairo".

 ? How did Cairo get its name


The history of the city is essentially the history of people, places, and events.
Previously, we heard in the popular walk, that a princess asked her father a palace, founded a city, and called her name "Cairo." So from the womb of the myth, Cairo was born and remained a legend. But how was a city like Cairo formed? And how do you write its history?

 Her Name is her First Secret

" Jawhar al-Ṣiqillī" the military commander of the Fatimid Caliph

 Al-Muizz Li Din-Allah, chose her location using his military sense, where al-Mukktam Mountain would act as a shield that protects the city from the east. Yet, he wanted to fortify it even more and make it more of a royal fortress for the Caliph, his entourage and his soldiers, thus he decided to establish a fence that would surround the four corners of the city. He brought the workers and summoned the Moroccan astrologers and fortune tellers to choose a happy sign for building the fence. They put beams of wood marking the locations of the fences, tied them with ropes and placed bells between each two beams. They told the workers to put down the clay and stones that are in their hands if the bells moved. It happened that a crow stood on one of the ropes, thus all the bells moved. The workers thought that the astrologers are the ones who moved the ropes, so they put down what they had in their hands and started building. The astrologers shouted: “Al-Qahir is on the rise”. “AlQahir” is the planet Mars, which is not a good omen because it is a symbol of war. This is the story that explains the name of Al-Qahira (Cairo). It is said that it was called (al-Mansouriyyah), taking after the name of the Caliph “al-Mansour” who is the father of the Fatimid Caliph Al-Muizz Li Din-Allah. Yet, al-Muizz himself is the one who changed her name to be “al-Qahira (Cairo), to make the name of the city a mark for its strong fortification.

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